History Notes

Dunkirk Fables

A closer look at familiar Dunkirk images that are often repeated with the wrong story attached.

Misidentified Images

Some wartime images travel further than their original captions. This page gathers two recurring examples where striking pictures have been used as Dunkirk images, even though the context points somewhere else.

Fable: the Dunkirk stamp image

Royal Mail made a commemorative stamp set for Operation Dynamo, but the 60p stamp is not a Dunkirk evacuation scene. It is a cropped version of an Upper Thames Patrol review in early August 1940.

Royal Mail Dunkirk stamp using a cropped Upper Thames Patrol review image
Royal Mail Dunkirk stamp. The stamp presents the scene under the Dunkirk heading.
Upper Thames Patrol review in early August 1940 used as the source for the stamp crop
UTP review, early August 1940. The stamp is cropped from this Upper Thames Patrol review image.

Read more about this fable in the Upper Thames Patrol page.

Fable: the Ealing Studios film image

The first image is often used as if it depicts Dunkirk. A second angle shows the same scene inside the film studio at Ealing, and the third picture shows the image used on an official poster for the film Dunkirk. It is a powerful staged image, but it should not be treated as documentary evidence of the real evacuation.

Ealing Studios film still with Vanity often used as a Dunkirk image
Often used as Dunkirk. This dramatic image with Vanity is often reused as though it shows the evacuation itself.
Another angle showing the Vanity Dunkirk scene inside Ealing Studios
Ealing Studios set. Another angle reveals the studio setting behind the same staged scene.
Official Dunkirk film poster using the Vanity image
Official poster. The same image appears as part of the official poster artwork.

More Shots from the Filming

These additional production and poster images reinforce the film-studio context around the familiar Dunkirk imagery, with cameras, crew, extras and publicity artwork all showing how the scene was staged and promoted.

MGM and Ealing Dunkirk poster artwork
MGM and Ealing poster. Publicity artwork for the Michael Balcon production of Dunkirk.
Camera crew filming a Dunkirk beach scene on a track
Camera track on the beach. Crew and equipment visible during filming.
Actors and extras on a staged Dunkirk beach scene with smoke effects
Beach scene with extras. A production view of the staged beach evacuation scene.
Clapperboard and film crew during Dunkirk beach filming
Clapperboard and crew. Another behind-the-scenes view from the beach filming.
Film crew with a large studio light during Dunkirk production
Studio light and crew. Filming equipment visible around the production team.